Furosemide

Alas, no longer Frusemide.   Click here to start flashcard deck[qdeck] [q unit=”Pharmacology” topic=”Frusemide”] Potential indications for the use of Furosemide [a] Cardiovascular indications– Diuresis to decrease fluid balance, thought to be associated with improved mortality– Preload reduction by volume reduction and venodilation– Hyperkalemia and hypercalcemia Toxicological and endocrine indications– Diuresis to force urine output, […]

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Cerebral Herniation Syndromes

There are several cerebral herniation syndromes. Lets drill them     Click here to start flashcard deck[qdeck] [q unit=”Neurology” topic=”Cerebral_Herniation_Syndromes”] Falcine Herniation 1. Structures involved and Radiological features2. Clinical features [a] 1. Displacement of cingulate gyrus under falx cerebri 2. Leg weakness (contralateral)  [q unit=”Neurology” topic=”Cerebral_Herniation_Syndromes”] Midline Shift 1. Structures involved and Radiological features2. Clinical features [a] […]

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Fungi and Antifungal Therapy

Types of Fungi: Yeasts (single celled) Molds (multicellular, hyphated) Dimorphous (can have yeast and mold forms) – very common for human pathogens Fungal components Nucleus (they’re eukaryotes after all, where the DNA lives) Cytosol (with organelles, where the proteins are made) Cell membrane (regulates transmembrane transport) Cell wall (structural integrity to the cell) Examples of […]

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Equations

Equations to define as much as we can about the human body and its physiology. This list will be perpetually updated. Haemodynamics Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR) – normal 700-1600 dyn.s.cm-5SVR = ([MAP-CVP] x 79.9) / CO Systemic Vascular Resistance Index (SVRI) – normal 1900-2300 dyn.s.cm-5.m-2SVRI = ([MAP-CVP] x 79.9) / CI Cardiac Output (CO) – […]

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Incision and Drainage Kit List

Equipment list for incision and drainage of a collection PPE Gloves, sterile, 8.5 (9 if n/a, 8 if neither available) Mask, surgical, with face shield Gown, non-sterile Equipment ICU Basic procedure pack (small) essential components: scalpel (pref. 11-blade), non-toothed forceps, needle holders, artery clips, scissors, galli-pots, gauze Blueys Chlorhexidine 1% or 2% with alcohol, red […]

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Speculum Examination Kit List

Equipment list for performing a speculum examination PPE Gloves, sterile, size 8.5 (9 if n/a, 8 if neither available) Mask, surgical Gown, non-sterile Equipment Large bluey Dressing pack (standard) Speculum (size: ___________) Lubricant, sterile, x4 packets Jumbo swabs, whole pack Sponge-holding forceps Gauze, 10cm squares, x10 (usually 5 per pack, so 2x packs) Kidney dish […]

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Lateral Canthotomy Kit List

Equipment list for performing a lateral canthotomy PPE Gloves, sterile, size 8.5 (9 if 8.5 n/a, 8 if neither available) Gown, sterile, size XL (L if XL n/a) Mask, surgical Hair net Equipment ICU Basic procedure pack (large preferably, or small) essential components: scissors (sharp/sharp), artery clamp, non-toothed forceps, galli-pots, gauze 10cm squares, prep forceps, […]

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Lumbar Puncture Kit List

Equipment list for performing a sterile lumbar puncture PPE Gloves, sterile, size 8.5 (9 if 8.5 n/a, 8 if neither available) Gown, sterile, size XL (L if XL n/a) Mask, surgical Hair net Equipment Lumbar Puncture Kit essential components: 5mL syringe, 25G needle, spinal manometer, 3x CSF collection containers ICU Basic Procedure Pack (large) essential […]

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Paediatric GCS

Adult and ≥4 years <4 years Eye opening Eye opening Spontaneously 4 Spontaneously To verbal stimuli 3 To verbal stimuli To painful stimuli 2 To painful stimuli No response to pain 1 No response to pain Best verbal response Best verbal response Orientated and converses 5 Appropriate words or social smile, fixes, follows Confused and […]

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